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Recording Illumina in Oxford
Where did it all start?  Well before Luther pinched 'Innsbruck, ich muss dich lassen' (a secular love song) for a German chorale, which subsequently became the linchpin for the St Matthew Passion.  Gounod certainly added to the tradition by adapting Bach's keyboard prelude in C, and making of it an Ave Maria.  And Barber confidently added religious words to his Adagio for Strings.  What about Mahler and his Adagietto?  Perhaps the first thing to say is that the original Adagietto has not somehow been smothered by making of it a choral arrangement.  It is still there.  The next thing to say is that when composers launch their works on the world, they begin to say goodbye to them.  And 75 years after their death they can exercise no further control.  Their music then enters the 'public domain'.   So we are certainly allowed to view them in new ways.  And this we have done in singing Mahler's Fifth Symphony Adagietto to the text 'Ave Maria'.  Mahler would have been surprised, I've no doubt.  But as a composer who adopted the hymn Veni creator spiritus in his Eighth Symphony, he was not unfamiliar with Christian texts, and their meanings.  The question is does such a setting undermine the effect of Mahler's music?  Or does it add a possible new layer of identity on the movement?  For you the listener to decide.  What we can be sure of is that a very present and familiar musical figure of our own time, Barrington Pheloung, has been very happy to have his music transformed, here as a setting of the Gaelic Blessing (in Latin of course to reflect Inspector Morse's leaning towards the classics!).  Enjoy!  If you like that sort of thing of course...

* One music critic felt ill when listening to the Mahler arrangement.  Our audiences have however uniformly liked it.  De gustibus non est disputandum.

Edward Higginbottom

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Comments

Adrian Connell
26/03/2012 15:15

A great response to some harsh and uncalled for criticism. Everyone is allowed their opinion but what I read was extremely rude towards one of the greatest choirs and choral directors in this country. I hope people that would not listen to a whole Mahler Symphony will at least get to know and maybe appreciate the music of this great composer although not in a version he would have known.

mark winn
26/03/2012 16:37

Utter garbage from start to finish....Norman was right... you really are a charlaton of the first order....completely talentless tripe!

Francis Pott
27/03/2012 20:36

I suspect that Professor Higginbottom has the advantage over you in at least being able to spell charlatan (which, incidentally, means a pretender to false knowledge; by all means consider yourself a prime candidate for the title, though I can see no reason why it should apply to Professor Higginbottom). And who is talentless, - Professor Higginbottom as arranger, the array of composers featured on this disc, or the Choir of New College? Is it not obvious that a disc of this type seeks to bring a little enjoyment of classical music to the ordinary consumer who might otherwise pass it by altogether? Mahler himself thought a symphony should contain the whole of life. I would have thought his Fifth large enough in every sense to weather this approach and emerge undiminished. How ineffably tedious people like you and Mr Lebrecht (the self-appointed David Starkey of music) are, puffing up your fatuous feathers over nothing. I don't especially enjoy this sort of disc myself, but that isn't the point. Live and let live. It wasn't meant for you, plainly.

A Student
26/03/2012 17:56

Utterly remarkable how people (viz. Mr. Lebrecht and Mr Winn, here) seem to be completely incapable of justifying their disagreement with any sound argument that is not based on egomaniacal emotions or flawed logic. Even the good Mr. Lebrecht failed to do so 'because it's getting sillier and sillier'. It's rather tedious to read different expressions of "Oh isn't this ridiculous? Look how ridiculous it is! Oh my, isn't it silly?". Tell us WHY you have such a strong reaction to something which is certainly not without precedent. It's not garbage (that much is obvious), it's not talentless, and this is from the choir that recently recorded unpublished Couperin as the latest in its exemplary recording history - certainly not a group of charlatans.

Once you've done that, do take an aspirin, have a lie down in a dark room, and calm down. Dear.

28/03/2012 17:15

To put a couple of debating points at your disposal...

Lebrecht waxes particularly indignant that you have set the Adagietto ("a love letter to his fiancée, Alma") to "a Christian prayer". You rightly point out that Mahler himself set the Veni Creator Spiritus in the Eighth Symphony. The Eighth Symphony is also dedicated to Alma, by then of course Mahler's wife. Perhaps you know the story of Mahler's consultations with Freud, especially Freud's famous quotation:

"I take it that your mother was called Marie. I should surmise it from various hints in your conversation. How comes it that you married someone with another name, Alma, since your mother evidently played a dominating part in your life?"

...to which Mahler is said to have replied that his wife's name was Alma Maria, but he called her Marie.

Mahler explicitly dedicated the Eighth Symphony to "meiner lieben Frau, Alma Maria". Whether or not you intended this reference in choosing the Ave Maria text, on a biographical level it is perhaps more appropriate than you yourselves realise!

Edward Higginbottom
03/04/2012 14:26

Carl Rosman's comments are intriguing, and my thanks for them. They open up the possibility of a Freudian interpretation of our contrafactum. 'Displacement' within Freudian analysis is the transference of certain emotions, ideas, or wishes from one object (or person) to another. The resonance of two Marias, Mahler's sense of his mortality (his pre-occupation with death), the infidelity of Alma, all these may suggest that setting a Marian text to the Adagietto does not lack sensitivity, or indeed validity. Through this displacement, Mahler gets to a place where the soul finds an ultimate comfort and security in the face of death, redirecting the passion of a human attachment. Another layer is of course the connection made between Love and Death. We are getting into deep water: none of this can be validated by asking Mahler what he thinks, if indeed he could be sure of that without having Freud at his side. I did not of course write the version we sing. But I remain happy to have recorded it!

Jo
03/04/2012 18:43

I particularly like Illumina, actually I love it! I buy music because I like it and I want to be able to join in and sing the pieces I hear. I am not really interested in anyone else's opinion (particularly negative ones). But for those wanting to criticise, may they think for one moment about the amount of hard work that has gone into the production of this music so that others can enjoy it? If you don't like it don't buy it, don't listen to it, that is your choice, but keep your superior little comments to yourself (they say more about you then they do about the music) and leave it alone to those of us who do appreciate it for what it is - a fine piece of art.

Lister Tonge
11/04/2012 22:13

Bravo, Edward and 'tutti'!

An ispired listener!!
27/04/2012 01:08

I'm telling you, it is great!!! Thank you Professor Higginbottom for all your work.


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